Thursday, December 17, 2020

Chapter 2 Verse 11

Verse 11

श्रीभगवानुवाच


अशोच्यानन्वशोचस्त्वं प्रज्ञावादांश्च भाषसे |

गतासूनगतासूंश्च नानुशोचन्ति पण्डिता: | | 11 | |

Transliteration

Shri BhagavAnuvAca

ashocyAnanvashocastvaM pragnyavAdAMshca bhAshase.

gatAsUnagatAsUMshca nAnusocanti paNDitAH ..


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Word by word meaning

असोच्यान् – not worthy of sorrow;अनु-अशोच: - grieving; त्वं – you; प्रज्ञा-वादां – who (is a person of) words of wisdom; – and; भाषसे – speak; गतासून् – dead ; अगतासून् – living ; – and; – not; अनुशोचन्ति – worry; पण्डिता: - scholars;

Meaning

Arjuna, you seem to be a person who speak words of wisdom but, you worry for those which is not worthy of being worried,. The wise people do not grieve for who are dead or who are alive.

Significance

          Arjunas words have arised from his attachment towards his friends and relatives. Krishna says “ you are lamenting for what is not worthy of grieving” This is because , if Arjuna is lamenting for this body – which is perishable in nature, it is a foolish act, for it is subject to destruction. If Arjuna is lamenting for the soul – again it is a foolish act , for soul is eternal and non-perishable in nature. In both the cases the act of Arjuna is not justified.

           Here the word “wise” is used to address those people who know the nature of self. They are those people who have studied the sacred texts ,who have started living by them, who have put the spiritual upliftment ahead of their materialistic pleasures, who have started meditating upon the Supreme soul, who have understood that the Supreme soul is the ultimate reality. Those people will never lament in such situations for they know there is no birth or death for the soul, and therefore there is no cause for grief and also the body is subject to change , its birth and death are natural , and therefore one need not grieve for it also.

 

 


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